How Do I Get My SF-50 After I Retire? OPM’s Document Request Service at myOPF

Updated September 28, 2026

Jay SasportasJay SasportasRetired fed, 33 years. Seven months in the same wait.

Quick answer

OPM’s Documents Request Service (DRS) at myopf.opm.gov gives separated federal employees an online path to their own eOPF, starting 30 days after separation. You verify identity through Login.gov, and OPM emails a time-limited link to a password-protected ZIP of your file, including the final SF-50 generated after you separated. Former agency HR or the National Personnel Records Center is now the fallback, not the main route.

Not sure what to look for in the ZIP? The free tracker’s document checklist shows which records your case needs.

For years the standing advice was simple and slightly ominous: download your eOPF before your last day, because the moment you separate you lose access, and after that it’s a paper records request.

That advice got a major update. I’ve run the new route on my own file. Here’s how it works, what it actually delivers, the frictions people hit, and what to do when it can’t find something.

What is the Documents Request Service (DRS)?

OPM’s online service for former federal employees to request their own eOPF, the electronic Official Personnel Folder that holds your SF-50s and related records. OPM’s own eligibility language:

DRS is purpose-built for offboarding and former federal employees requesting their own eOPF records, or current federal employees without access to a GFE or secure federal network.
OPM, eOPF Documents Request Service User Guide, 2026

That covers retirees and deferred-resignation separations alike. It is not for third parties, the general public, current employees who still have eOPF access, or records that were never stored in eOPF.

Access runs through Login.gov after a one-time identity check, at myopf.opm.gov.

This changes the old math. Downloading your eOPF before your last day is still the easiest path: no wait, no re-verification.

It’s just no longer the only cheap path. DRS is the post-separation self-service route now, and the records-request fallback dropped to exactly that, a fallback.

Why do I have to wait 30 days after separating?

Because that’s when the service opens, and eOPF self-service access ends the day you separate. The two rules together create a built-in gap right after your last day:

1
eOPF self-service access ends.
Your last day
The old door closes.
2
The gap. DRS won’t accept the request yet.
Days 1 to 29
Your records aren’t lost; the new door hasn’t opened.
3
DRS opens.
Day 30
Submit the request at myopf.opm.gov through Login.gov.
4
OPM emails a download link.
Within 24 hours of the request
OPM’s stated expectation; mine came in about five minutes.
5
The link expires.
24 hours after the email
Submit a new request if you missed it.

If you’re inside the gap, the answer is a calendar, not a panic.

What do you actually get, and how?

You submit the request, and OPM emails you a link to download a password-protected ZIP of your eOPF. The details that matter, from OPM’s own user guide:

The link expires in 24 hours.
OPM’s line: “The link to access and download your file will expire in 24 hours. If the link expires, please submit a new request.”The ZIP password is a formula: your birthday plus the last four of your SSN, in the form MMDDYYYY####. The documents come numbered in chronological order, oldest first.

What’s inside: your eOPF, including the final SF-50 generated after you separated. That document deserves a spotlight. It’s the proof-of-retirement record many retirees otherwise chase for months.

And the full folder really does mean full. I ran the request on my own finalized case. DRS returned the complete file:

  • 177 individual documents, 214 pages
  • from job-application materials dating to the late 1980s and early 1990s
  • through a leave record certified seven weeks after my separation
  • final SF-50 included

Two things worth taking from that pull. My file had kept growing after my last day, and DRS served the current version of it.

The delivery was also fast in my one case, about five minutes against the portal’s stated “within 24 hours.” OPM’s stated expectation is still 24 hours; mine is one data point.

What are the gotchas people are hitting?

A few. Sorted by how well-established each one is:

  • The Login.gov sign-out prompt is real. Partway through, Login.gov asks “Do you want to sign out?” It reads like a wrong turn. “Yes” is the correct click; I hesitated on it too.
  • Identity verification and the phone. First-time verifiers report identity verification working on a phone but not a laptop. That friction belongs to first-time Login.gov identity-proofing, which involves photographing your license. If your Login.gov account is already identity-verified (say, from Services Online), the whole flow runs clean on a desktop, no phone step. Mine did.
  • Browser choice. Retirees report the site working in Chrome but not Edge.
  • Older records. Some retirees report pre-1995 records coming back absent. OPM’s own troubleshooting doesn’t list a pre-1995 cutoff; its stated miss cases are no SSN match, a former agency that never used eOPF, and requesting too soon. My pull came back with records from the late 1980s and early 1990s intact, so coverage looks like a function of what was scanned into your folder rather than a hard service limit.

I only got SF-50s back, not my whole folder. Is that all DRS provides?

No. Reports of partial returns exist (one member described getting roughly 42 pages of SF-50s where a full folder ran 168 pages), and they aren’t the service design.

The complete pull above returned the whole folder, everything, document for document.

If your return comes back as SF-50s only or otherwise thin, treat it as a profile-match issue on your request worth a help-desk follow-up. “That’s all you get” is the one conclusion the evidence doesn’t support.

What if DRS can’t find a record at all?

Then the fallback ladder still exists, and one boundary saves people a wasted request: payroll records are a different system entirely.

The recordWhere it livesThe routeThe clock
SF-50s, personnel actions, the final SF-50Your eOPFDRS at myopf.opm.gov, from day 30Link within 24 hours (OPM’s stated expectation)
An eOPF record DRS can’t matchYour former agency, or the National Personnel Records Center (NPRC)Former agency HR, or NPRCAllow several weeks
Earnings & Leave Statements, W-2s, deposit recordsYour payroll providerThe provider’s own self-service, never DRS or NPRCWindows vary widely, from about 8 weeks to 18 months

DRS misses tend to mean, per OPM, no SSN match, an agency that never used eOPF, or a too-early request. The payroll download is its own errand with its own clock.

Why bother pulling the file at all?

Because missing records are one of the most common reasons retirement cases stall at OPM.

SF-50 gaps, undocumented salary history, and military buyback paperwork (the DD-214 and the deposit receipt) are confirmed, recurring stall culprits. Holding your own complete folder means you can check what OPM will be looking at before it becomes a kickback.

If a records gap has already turned into a stall, the escalation page covers the channels. And the early OPM mail that starts arriving in the same window has its own decoder: the CSA number page.

Track your own case free

Records gaps are the top reported stall culprit. The free tracker’s document checklist shows which records your case needs, so you know what to look for in the ZIP before OPM asks.

Already stalled on a records request? The Limbo Kit ($19) carries the written help request and the escalation ladder, in order.

Can’t get OPM on the phone? Start with the phone line, decoded from real calls. It’s free.

Common questions

How do I get my SF-50 after I retire or separate?
Through OPM’s Documents Request Service at myopf.opm.gov, starting 30 days after separation. You verify identity through Login.gov and OPM emails a time-limited link to a password-protected ZIP of your eOPF, which includes your SF-50s and, notably, the final SF-50 generated after your separation.
How long does a DRS request take?
The portal says the download email arrives within 24 hours; one documented request arrived in about five minutes. The link itself then expires in 24 hours, per OPM’s guide.
What’s the password for the DRS ZIP file?
Per OPM’s user guide: your birthday plus the last four of your SSN, in the format MMDDYYYY####.
Does DRS include my W-2s and leave statements?
No. Payroll records (Earnings & Leave Statements, W-2s, deposit records) live with your payroll provider, not in the eOPF, and don’t flow through DRS or NPRC. Providers’ self-service windows vary from roughly 8 weeks to 18 months; the payroll download is its own errand with its own clock.